60th parallel south
60°S60° South6060 degrees south60° S60°S latitude60th parallel60 degrees60 degrees South latitude60 S latitude
The 60th parallel south is a circle of latitude that is 60 degrees south of the Earth's equatorial plane.wikipedia
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Circle of latitude
parallelparallelscircles of latitude
The 60th parallel south is a circle of latitude that is 60 degrees south of the Earth's equatorial plane.
The 60th parallel north or south is half as long as the Equator (disregarding Earth's minor flattening by 0.3%).
Southern Ocean
Antarctic OceanSouthernSouth Seas
The parallel marks the northern limit of the Southern Ocean (though some organisations and countries, notably Australia, have other definitions) and of the Antarctic Treaty System.
The Southern Ocean, also known as the Antarctic Ocean or the Austral Ocean, comprises the southernmost waters of the World Ocean, generally taken to be south of 60° S latitude and encircling Antarctica.








Antarctic Treaty System
Antarctic Treaty Consultative MeetingAntarctic TreatyAntarctic
The parallel marks the northern limit of the Southern Ocean (though some organisations and countries, notably Australia, have other definitions) and of the Antarctic Treaty System.
For the purposes of the treaty system, Antarctica is defined as all of the land and ice shelves south of 60°S latitude.



Atlantic Ocean
AtlanticNorth AtlanticNorth Atlantic Ocean
In the 1953 definition it extends south to Antarctica, while in later maps it is bounded at the 60° parallel by the Southern Ocean.









Treaty of Rarotonga
South Pacific Nuclear Free ZoneSouth Pacific Nuclear Free Zone TreatyRarotonga
It also marks the southern boundary of the South Pacific Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone and the Latin American Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone.
Pacific Ocean
PacificSouth PacificWestern Pacific
Extending approximately 15500 km from the Bering Sea in the Arctic to the northern extent of the circumpolar Southern Ocean at 60°S (older definitions extend it to Antarctica's Ross Sea), the Pacific reaches its greatest east-west width at about 5°N latitude, where it stretches approximately 19800 km from Indonesia to the coast of Colombia—halfway around the world, and more than five times the diameter of the Moon.









61st parallel south
61° south61°S61st
Degree (angle)
°degreesdegree
The 60th parallel south is a circle of latitude that is 60 degrees south of the Earth's equatorial plane.
South
Ssouthboundaustral
The 60th parallel south is a circle of latitude that is 60 degrees south of the Earth's equatorial plane.
Earth
Earth's surfaceterrestrialworld
The 60th parallel south is a circle of latitude that is 60 degrees south of the Earth's equatorial plane.









Equator
equatorial plane0°The Equator
The 60th parallel south is a circle of latitude that is 60 degrees south of the Earth's equatorial plane.



Coronation Island
Coronation
The closest land is a group of rocks north of Coronation Island (Melson Rocks or Governor Islands) of the South Orkney Islands, which are about 54 km south of the parallel, and Thule Island and Cook Island of the South Sandwich Islands, which both are about 57 km north of the parallel (Thule island slightly closer).
South Orkney Islands
South OrkneysSouth Orkney
The closest land is a group of rocks north of Coronation Island (Melson Rocks or Governor Islands) of the South Orkney Islands, which are about 54 km south of the parallel, and Thule Island and Cook Island of the South Sandwich Islands, which both are about 57 km north of the parallel (Thule island slightly closer).




Thule Island
Morell IslandMorrellMorrell Island
The closest land is a group of rocks north of Coronation Island (Melson Rocks or Governor Islands) of the South Orkney Islands, which are about 54 km south of the parallel, and Thule Island and Cook Island of the South Sandwich Islands, which both are about 57 km north of the parallel (Thule island slightly closer).


Cook Island, South Sandwich Islands
Cook IslandCookReef Point
The closest land is a group of rocks north of Coronation Island (Melson Rocks or Governor Islands) of the South Orkney Islands, which are about 54 km south of the parallel, and Thule Island and Cook Island of the South Sandwich Islands, which both are about 57 km north of the parallel (Thule island slightly closer).
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
South Sandwich IslandsSouth GeorgiaSouth Georgia Islands
The closest land is a group of rocks north of Coronation Island (Melson Rocks or Governor Islands) of the South Orkney Islands, which are about 54 km south of the parallel, and Thule Island and Cook Island of the South Sandwich Islands, which both are about 57 km north of the parallel (Thule island slightly closer).









Australia
AUSAustralianCommonwealth of Australia
The parallel marks the northern limit of the Southern Ocean (though some organisations and countries, notably Australia, have other definitions) and of the Antarctic Treaty System.









Treaty of Tlatelolco
Treaty for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America and the CaribbeanLatin American Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zonedisarmament negotiations
It also marks the southern boundary of the South Pacific Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone and the Latin American Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone.
Horizontal coordinate system
altitudezenith distancecelestial horizon
The maximum altitude of the Sun is > 15.00º in April and > 8.00º in May.

Prime meridian
GreenwichGreenwich meridianGreenwich Prime Zero meridian
Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 60° south passes through:





Scotia Sea
ScotiaScotia Sea Islands tundraMar del Scotia



Drake Passage
Drake's PassageDrake StraitMar de Hoces





