A report on Alberta

A topographic map of Alberta, showing cities, towns, municipal district (county) and rural municipality borders, and natural features
Moraine Lake at Banff National Park. The Alberta Mountain forests makes up the southwestern boundary of Alberta.
Köppen climate types in Alberta
Southeastern Alberta features a semi-arid steppe climate.
The wild rose is the provincial flower of Alberta.
A bighorn sheep in Kananaskis Country. The bighorn sheep is the provincial mammal of Alberta.
Specimens at the Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology, located in the Horseshoe Canyon Formation at Dinosaur Provincial Park. Some of the specimens, from left to right, are Hypacrosaurus, Edmontosaurus, Lambeosaurus, Gorgosaurus (both in the background), Tyrannosaurus, and Triceratops.
Blackfoot Confederacy warriors in Macleod in 1907
Fort Chipewyan, a trading post and regional headquarters for the Hudson's Bay Company in 1820
Downtown Calgary was one of several areas afflicted during the 2013 Alberta floods.
Population density of Alberta
Petroleum resources in Alberta
Cows in Rocky View. Nearly one-half of Canadian beef is produced in Alberta.
A canola field in Alberta
The Three Sisters at Bow Valley Provincial Park in Canmore
Bronco riding at the Calgary Stampede. The event is one of the world's largest rodeos
Distribution of Alberta's 6 specialized municipalities (red) and 74 rural municipalities, which include municipal districts (often named as counties) (orange), improvement districts (dark green) and special areas (light green) (2020)
The Alberta Legislative Building serves as the meeting place for the Legislative Assembly of Alberta.
Royal Canadian Mounted Police officers in St. Albert. The RCMP provides municipal policing throughout most of Alberta.
The University of Alberta in 2005. The institution is the oldest, and largest university in Alberta.
Foothills Medical Centre in Calgary is the largest hospital in Alberta.
Calgary International Airport, the province's largest airport by passenger traffic.
A Via Rail passenger train passing by freight trains in the background, at Jasper station
Highway 1 (the Trans-Canada Highway) at Alberta Highway 22 (Cowboy Trail).

One of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada.

- Alberta

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Lake

Lake Louise (Alberta)

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Lake

Lake Louise (named Ho-run-num-nay (Lake of the Little Fishes) by the Stoney Nakota First Nations people) is a glacial lake within Banff National Park in Alberta, Canada.

Red Deer River

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The Red Deer River (upper left) merging into the South Saskatchewan River east of Empress, Alberta
Flowing through the city of Red Deer
Through Dry Island Buffalo Jump Provincial Park
Star Mine Suspension Bridge in Rosedale
Red Deer River north of emerald shiner Jenner, Alberta<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.ab-conservation.com/go/default/custom/uploads/reportseries2/Asses-Sprt-Fish-Dist-Rel-Abun-LRDR,AB-PhII.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=2015-08-10 |archive-date=2016-03-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304053141/http://www.ab-conservation.com/go/default/custom/uploads/reportseries2/Asses-Sprt-Fish-Dist-Rel-Abun-LRDR,AB-PhII.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web | url=http://www.waskasoopark.ca/Fishes_of_the_Red_Deer_River_and_Surrounding_Lakes.pdf | title=Waskasoo &#124; Kerry Wood Nature Center &#124; Fort Normandeau}}</ref>

The Red Deer River is a river in Alberta and a small portion of Saskatchewan, Canada.

Hudson Bay, Canada

Hudson Bay

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Large body of saltwater in northeastern Canada with a surface area of 1230000 km2.

Large body of saltwater in northeastern Canada with a surface area of 1230000 km2.

Hudson Bay, Canada
Hudson Bay drainage basin
Canada, routes of explorers, 1497 to 1905
Map including Hudson Bay
Polar bear walks on newly formed ice in early November at Hudson Bay.
In late spring (May), large chunks of ice float near the eastern shore of the bay, while the centre of the bay remains frozen to the west. Between 1971 and 2007, the length of the ice-free season increased by about seven days in the southwestern part of the Hudson Bay, historically the last area to thaw.
Map of post-glacial rebound. Hudson Bay is in the region of the most rapid uplift.
The Arctic Bridge shipping route (blue line) is hoped to link North America to markets in Europe and Asia using ice-free routes across the Arctic Ocean
False color view of Hudson Bay as seen by the AVHRR instrument onboard MetOp-B. Made in a 321 composition, so blue is colder. Received by an amateur station via the HRPT downlink with a 1m parabolic antenna.

It drains a very large area, about 3861400 km2, that includes parts of southeastern Nunavut, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Ontario, Quebec, all of Manitoba, and parts of the U.S. states of North Dakota, South Dakota, Minnesota, and Montana.

Rupert's Land

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Territory in British North America comprising the Hudson Bay drainage basin, a territory in which a commercial monopoly was operated by the Hudson's Bay Company for 200 years from 1670 to 1870.

Territory in British North America comprising the Hudson Bay drainage basin, a territory in which a commercial monopoly was operated by the Hudson's Bay Company for 200 years from 1670 to 1870.

Map of Rupert's Land, showing the location of York Factory
Prince Rupert of the Rhine, namesake of the land
The Hudson Bay drainage basin connects primarily to the Labrador Sea just south of Davis Strait as depicted on most atlases such as those of the National Geographic Society just north of the 60th parallel north and northeast of the Labrador Peninsula
Métis fur trader ca. 1870
Map of the Columbia District, also referred to as Oregon Country

Areas belonging to Rupert's Land were mostly in present-day Canada and included the whole of Manitoba, most of Saskatchewan, southern Alberta, southern Nunavut, and northern parts of Ontario and Quebec.

Athabasca oil sands

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Athabasca oil sands on the banks of the river, around 1900
Athabasca oil sand of the McMurray Formation as seen in drill cores.
Satellite image of the fire at night (May 5, 2016).
Citizen demonstrating against the Keystone Pipeline and tar sands.
Map of all pipelines regulated by the Canadian Energy Regulator that originate from Alberta.
Mining operations in the Athabasca oil sands. Image shows the Athabasca River about 600m from the tailings pond. NASA Earth Observatory photo, 2009.
Syncrude's Mildred Lake mine site and plant
Oil prices 1996–2008 (not adjusted for inflation)
Planned mining operation oil production by various companies. Data from table below.

The Athabasca oil sands, also known as the Athabasca tar sands, are large deposits of bitumen or extremely heavy crude oil, located in northeastern Alberta, Canada – roughly centred on the boomtown of Fort McMurray.

Shortgrass prairie of the Llano Estacado.

Shortgrass prairie

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Ecosystem located in the Great Plains of North America.

Ecosystem located in the Great Plains of North America.

Shortgrass prairie of the Llano Estacado.
Shortgrass prairie
Mother and calf grazing on the prairie.
Shortgrass prairie in relation to the Great Plains of the United States
Shortgrass prairie
Mixed grass prairie
Tallgrass prairie

The prairie stretches through parts of Alberta, Wyoming, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Kansas, and passes south through the high plains of Colorado, Oklahoma, Texas, and New Mexico.

Fort McMurray

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View of the Clearwater River valley from Highway 63
William McMurray for whom Fort McMurray is named
Vista Ridge, a local ski hill
Jubilee Centre (municipal office)
Float plane taking off at the Snye
Looking north on Highway 63
Timberlea Public School (elementary)
MacDonald Island Park

Fort McMurray is an urban service area in the Regional Municipality of Wood Buffalo in Alberta, Canada.

Peyto Lake from Lookout

List of lakes of Alberta

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Peyto Lake from Lookout
Lake Agnes
Amethyst Lakes & Ramparts
Barrier Lake
Bow Lake
Cold Lake
Fish Lakes (1 of 2)
Glacier Lake
Glenmore Reservoir
Upper and Lower Kananaskis Lakes
Lesser Slave Lake
Lake Louise
Maligne Lake
Lake Minnewanka
Moose Lake
Ice fishing on Pigeon Lake
Vermilion Lakes
Waterton Lake

This is a list of lakes in Alberta, Canada.

Rivers in Alberta

List of rivers of Alberta

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Alberta's rivers flow towards three different bodies of water, the Arctic Ocean, the Hudson Bay and the Gulf of Mexico.

Alberta's rivers flow towards three different bodies of water, the Arctic Ocean, the Hudson Bay and the Gulf of Mexico.

Rivers in Alberta
Athabasca Falls
Athabasca River
Clearwater River Valley
North Saskatchewan River
Bow River
Red Deer River
Milk River

Alberta is located immediately east of the continental divide, so no rivers from Alberta reach the Pacific Ocean.

North Saskatchewan River

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Glacier-fed river that flows from the Canadian Rockies continental divide east to central Saskatchewan, where it joins with the South Saskatchewan River to make up the Saskatchewan River.

Glacier-fed river that flows from the Canadian Rockies continental divide east to central Saskatchewan, where it joins with the South Saskatchewan River to make up the Saskatchewan River.

The North Saskatchewan in Edmonton circa 1913. Note steamboats in the foreground, construction of the High Level Bridge in the background, and mid-river piers for future Walterdale Bridge between.
The North Saskatchewan River flowing past the West River's Edge park in Fort Saskatchewan, Alberta
29 June 1915 cover of the Edmonton Daily Bulletin
Boating in Edmonton, with a view of the High Level Bridge across the river
The Edmonton Light Rail Transit (LRT) bridge across the river in central Edmonton
North Saskatchewan River with mountain peaks and the sky
Dudley B. Menzies Bridge (LRT and pedestrian bridge) over North Saskatchewan River in Edmonton
A view of the North Saskatchewan River Valley from the east end of Edmonton
The river covered in a sheet of ice in Edmonton
North Saskatchewan River and Abraham Lake from space
North Saskatchewan River near Myrnam, Alberta
View of the City of North Battleford across the North Saskatchewan River

The Saskatchewan River system is the largest shared between the Canadian provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan.