A report on Chlorine, Nitrogen trichloride and Ammonia

Carl Wilhelm Scheele, discoverer of chlorine
Ball-and-stick model of the diamminesilver(I) cation, [Ag(NH3)2]+
Chlorine, liquefied under a pressure of 7.4 bar at room temperature, displayed in a quartz ampule embedded in acrylic glass.
Ball-and-stick model of the tetraamminediaquacopper(II) cation, [Cu(NH3)4(H2O)2](2+)
Solid chlorine at −150 °C
Jabir ibn Hayyan
Structure of solid deuterium chloride, with D···Cl hydrogen bonds
This high-pressure reactor was built in 1921 by BASF in Ludwigshafen and was re-erected on the premises of the University of Karlsruhe in Germany.
Hydrated nickel(II) chloride, NiCl2(H2O)6.
A train carrying Anhydrous Ammonia.
Yellow chlorine dioxide (ClO2) gas above a solution containing chlorine dioxide.
Liquid ammonia bottle
Structure of dichlorine heptoxide, Cl2O7, the most stable of the chlorine oxides
Household ammonia
Suggested mechanism for the chlorination of a carboxylic acid by phosphorus pentachloride to form an acyl chloride
Ammoniacal Gas Engine Streetcar in New Orleans drawn by Alfred Waud in 1871.
Liquid chlorine analysis
The X-15 aircraft used ammonia as one component fuel of its rocket engine
Membrane cell process for chloralkali production
Anti-meth sign on tank of anhydrous ammonia, Otley, Iowa. Anhydrous ammonia is a common farm fertilizer that is also a critical ingredient in making methamphetamine. In 2005, Iowa used grant money to give out thousands of locks to prevent criminals from getting into the tanks.
Ignaz Semmelweis
The world's longest ammonia pipeline (roughly 2400 km long), running from the TogliattiAzot plant in Russia to Odessa in Ukraine
Liquid Pool Chlorine
Hydrochloric acid sample releasing HCl fumes, which are reacting with ammonia fumes to produce a white smoke of ammonium chloride.
Chlorine "attack" on an acetal resin plumbing joint resulting from a fractured acetal joint in a water supply system which started at an injection molding defect in the joint and slowly grew until the part failed; the fracture surface shows iron and calcium salts that were deposited in the leaking joint from the water supply before failure and are the indirect result of the chlorine attack
Production trend of ammonia between 1947 and 2007
Main symptoms of hyperammonemia (ammonia reaching toxic concentrations).
Ammonia occurs in the atmospheres of the outer giant planets such as Jupiter (0.026% ammonia), Saturn (0.012% ammonia), and in the atmospheres and ices of Uranus and Neptune.

This yellow, oily, pungent-smelling and explosive liquid is most commonly encountered as a byproduct of chemical reactions between ammonia-derivatives and chlorine (for example, in swimming pools).

- Nitrogen trichloride

Combustion: Ammonia does not burn readily or sustain combustion, except under narrow fuel-to-air mixtures of 15–25% air. When mixed with oxygen, it burns with a pale yellowish-green flame. Ignition occurs when chlorine is passed into ammonia, forming nitrogen and hydrogen chloride; if chlorine is present in excess, then the highly explosive nitrogen trichloride (NCl3) is also formed.

- Ammonia

Even though nitrogen in NCl3 is bearing a negative charge, the compound is usually called nitrogen trichloride.

- Chlorine

Hypochlorite bleach (a popular laundry additive) combined with ammonia (another popular laundry additive) produces chloramines, another toxic group of chemicals.

- Chlorine
Carl Wilhelm Scheele, discoverer of chlorine

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Monochloramine

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Chemical compound with the formula NH2Cl.

Chemical compound with the formula NH2Cl.

Together with dichloramine (NHCl2) and nitrogen trichloride (NCl3), it is one of the three chloramines of ammonia.

It is less aggressive than chlorine and more stable against light than hypochlorites.