A report on Capability Brown
English gardener and landscape architect, who remains the most famous figure in the history of the English landscape garden style.
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Henry Holland (architect)
7 linksArchitect to the English nobility.
Architect to the English nobility.
He was born in Fulham, London, where his father, also Henry, ran a building firm constructing several of Capability Brown's designs.
English landscape garden
6 linksStyle of "landscape" garden which emerged in England in the early 18th century, and spread across Europe, replacing the more formal, symmetrical French formal garden which had emerged in the 17th century as the principal gardening style of Europe.
Style of "landscape" garden which emerged in England in the early 18th century, and spread across Europe, replacing the more formal, symmetrical French formal garden which had emerged in the 17th century as the principal gardening style of Europe.
The work of Lancelot "Capability" Brown was particularly influential.
William Kent
6 linksWilliam Kent (c.
William Kent (c.
His projects included Chiswick House, Stowe, Buckinghamshire, from about 1730 onwards, designs for Alexander Pope's villa garden at Twickenham, for Queen Caroline at Richmond, and notably at Rousham House, Oxfordshire, where he created a sequence of Arcadian set-pieces punctuated with temples, cascades, grottoes, Palladian bridges and exedra, opening the field for the larger scale achievements of Capability Brown in the following generation.
William Chambers (architect)
6 linksSwedish-Scottish architect, based in London.
Swedish-Scottish architect, based in London.
He is also associated with Gothic additions to Milton Abbey in Dorset and the planning of the nearby rural village of Milton Abbas, sometimes considered the first planned settlement in England. This work was carried out in collaboration with landscape gardener Capability Brown in 1780 for Joseph Damer, the Earl of Dorchester, who wanted to relocate the existing village further away from his home at the Abbey.
Humphry Repton
4 linksHumphry Repton (21 April 1752 – 24 March 1818) was the last great English landscape designer of the eighteenth century, often regarded as the successor to Capability Brown; he also sowed the seeds of the more intricate and eclectic styles of the 19th century.
Kirkharle
4 linksVillage and former civil parish, now in the parish of Kirkwhelpington, in the county of Northumberland in Northern England located about 12 mi west of the town of Morpeth, just to the west of the crossroads of the A696 and B6342 roads.
Village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Kirkwhelpington, in the county of Northumberland in Northern England located about 12 mi west of the town of Morpeth, just to the west of the crossroads of the A696 and B6342 roads.
It is famous as the birthplace of Lancelot 'Capability' Brown in the early eighteenth century, Britain's most celebrated landscape gardener.
Charles Bridgeman
3 linksEnglish garden designer who helped pioneer the naturalistic landscape style.
English garden designer who helped pioneer the naturalistic landscape style.
Although he was a key figure in the transition of English garden design from the Anglo-Dutch formality of patterned parterres and avenues to a freer style that incorporated formal, structural and wilderness elements, Bridgeman's innovations in English landscape architecture have been somewhat eclipsed by the work of his more famous successors, William Kent and Lancelot "Capability" Brown.
Milton Abbey School
2 linksIndependent school for day and boarding pupils in the village of Milton Abbas, near Blandford Forum in Dorset, in South West England.
Independent school for day and boarding pupils in the village of Milton Abbas, near Blandford Forum in Dorset, in South West England.
The school has a rural campus, with facilities that include a gym, swimming pool, shooting range, golf course, a 320-seat theatre, art department and design block, an astro turf hockey pitch, an outward bound area, a 15th-century dining hall, an Abbey chapel that can be traced back to the 10th century and grounds designed by Lancelot "Capability" Brown.
Claremont (country house)
3 links18th-century Palladian mansion less than a mile south of the centre of Esher in Surrey, England.
18th-century Palladian mansion less than a mile south of the centre of Esher in Surrey, England.
The extensive landscaped grounds of Claremont represents the work of some of the best known landscape gardeners, Charles Bridgeman, Capability Brown, William Kent (with Thomas Greening) and Sir John Vanbrugh.
Milton Abbas
2 linksVillage and civil parish in Dorset, England, lying around 5 mi southwest of Blandford Forum.
Village and civil parish in Dorset, England, lying around 5 mi southwest of Blandford Forum.
He commissioned architect Sir William Chambers and landscape gardener Capability Brown (both of whom had already worked on the Abbey building and grounds) to design a new village, Milton Abbas, in a wooded valley (Luccombe Bottom) to the southeast of the Abbey.