A report on Westminster system, Legislature and Constitution
The Westminster system or Westminster model is a type of parliamentary government that incorporates a series of procedures for operating a legislature.
- Westminster systemUnlike the uncodified British constitution, most countries that use the Westminster system have codified the system, at least in part, in a written constitution.
- Westminster systemIn Westminster-style legislatures the executive (composed of the cabinet) can essentially pass any laws it wants, as it usually has a majority of legislators behind it, kept in check by the party whip, while committee-based legislatures in continental Europe and those in presidential systems of the Americas have more independence in drafting and amending bills.
- LegislatureSome political systems follow the principle of legislative supremacy, which holds that the legislature is the supreme branch of government and cannot be bound by other institutions, such as the judicial branch or a written constitution.
- LegislatureUncodified constitutions are the product of an "evolution" of laws and conventions over centuries (such as in the Westminster System that developed in Britain).
- ConstitutionThe standard model, described by the Baron de Montesquieu, involves three branches of government: executive, legislative and judicial.
- Constitution1 related topic with Alpha
Parliamentary procedure
0 linksAccepted rules, ethics, and customs governing meetings of an assembly or organization.
Accepted rules, ethics, and customs governing meetings of an assembly or organization.
Typically, national, state or provincial and other full-scale legislative assemblies have extensive internally written rules of order, whereas non-legislative bodies write and adopt a limited set of specific rules as the need arises.
The Westminster parliamentary procedures are followed in several Commonwealth countries, including the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, India, and South Africa.
Parliamentary procedure also allows for rules in regards to nomination, voting, debate, disciplinary action, appeals, and the drafting of organization charters, constitutions, and bylaws.