A report on Crawley and Reigate

High Street, Reigate
St John the Baptist's Church from the southeast
Skimmington Castle, a pub in Skimmington.
Crawley signal box in 2008
One of the tunnels excavated through the Folkestone Beds beneath Reigate Castle
Queen's Square in the central shopping area, looking towards the bandstand, The Body Shop, Marks & Spencer and the former Woolworths store
Roman tile kiln excavated in Doods Road
One of the neighbourhood churches: St Mary's in Southgate (now a locally listed building)
The gatehouse folly was constructed in 1777.
Borough of Crawley shown within West Sussex
Former fish pond in Priory Park, restored in 2007
Crawley Town Hall, on The Boulevard in the town centre
Reigate Priory, south elevation
Ordnance Survey map of the Crawley area, 1932
Reigate Tunnel
The Southgate neighbourhood's parade of shops
The White Hart pub as depicted in a book on the London–Brighton road from 1894.
Each neighbourhood has colour-coded street name signs (Southgate example pictured).
Western Parade, Woodhatch, was built in 1936.
Neighbourhoods of Crawley, identified in the table
Bricked-up entrance to a WW2 air raid shelter, Tunnel Road
Church Road in Lowfield Heath village, looking east towards St Michael and All Angels Church. No houses remain here; a hotel, depots and light industrial units have replaced the earlier development.
Reigate Town Hall main public entrance
Graph of population growth in Crawley 1901–2001. Horizontal axis: year. Vertical axis: population.
Reigate Fire Station
Former Virgin Atlantic head office.
Willis Towers Watson office with statuary and cedar tree
Schlumberger House, the head office of WesternGeco at Gatwick Airport
Reigate Grammar School
34 and 36 High Street - Grade II late 18th-century brick building with sash windows, two chimneys and a tiled roof.
Dunottar School
The Friary Way entrance to County Mall
Church of St Mary Magdalene
Crawley police station
Reigate Mill Church
Crawley library, opened in December 2008
St Mark's Church
Crawley station, with five storeys of offices above the ticket office and concourse area
Reigate Methodist Church
A Metrobus double-decker bus at Crawley bus station
Reigate Heath Golf Course clubhouse and windmill church
Gatwick is the world's second busiest single-runway international airport.
Town Hall, Castlefield Road
Entrance to the K2 Leisure Centre
Reigate Hill Footbridge
Pond at Goff's Park Crawley, January 2009
Wray Common Windmill
The Memorial Gardens
The Grade II listed Worth Training Centre, Turners Hill Road, Pound Hill, Crawley
1902 Autocar in the 2018 London to Brighton Veteran Car Run, High Street, Crawley.
The main building of Central Sussex College
Broadfield House, which now houses the Atelier 21 Future School
Erin Doherty
Ms. Dynamite
Romesh Ranganathan
Gareth Southgate
Daley Thompson
Alan Minter
Leadley
Laura Moffatt
Robert Smith

The swathe of land from the town southwards, including the adjacent town of Redhill, is sometimes grouped together as the Gatwick Diamond, M23 corridor or Crawley Urban Area across more than 15 mi into West Sussex.

- Reigate

It is surrounded by towns including Horley, Redhill, Reigate, Oxted, Dorking, Horsham, Haywards Heath, Burgess Hill and East Grinstead.

- Crawley

13 related topics with Alpha

Overall

View from Box Hill

Surrey

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County in South East England which borders Kent to the east, East Sussex to the southeast, West Sussex to the south, Hampshire to the west, Berkshire to the northwest, and Greater London to the northeast.

County in South East England which borders Kent to the east, East Sussex to the southeast, West Sussex to the south, Hampshire to the west, Berkshire to the northwest, and Greater London to the northeast.

View from Box Hill
Leith Hill Tower
The Roman Stane or Stone Street runs through Surrey
A map showing the traditional boundaries of Surrey (c. 800–1899) and its constituent hundreds
Runnymede, where Magna Carta was sealed
Guildford Castle
Ruins of the monks' dormitory at Waverley Abbey
Nonsuch Palace
George Abbot
The second Globe theatre, built 1614
Kew Palace in 1835
Britain's first crematorium, in the Borough of Woking
Guildford Cathedral, designed by Edward Maufe
Dennis Sabre fire engine
"Dragons teeth" antitank obstacles by the River Wey
The gate of Abbot's Hospital, Guildford
Epsom is famous for the Epsom Downs Racecourse which hosts the Epsom Derby; painting by James Pollard, c. 1835.
Export House in Woking, one of Surrey's tallest buildings
Lawns at RHS Garden, Wisley
Statue of a Martian tripod from The War of the Worlds in Woking, hometown of science fiction author H. G. Wells.
Bronze Age bell barrow on Horsell Common near Woking

Guildford is popularly regarded as the county town, although since 2020 Surrey County Council has been based at Woodhatch Place in Reigate, having previously been based at County Hall, Kingston-upon-Thames from 1893 until 2020.

M23 (north–south) in effect connects Croydon to Brighton as the dualled A23 trunk road to the north and beyond Crawley. It has junction to a spur to Gatwick Airport on the Surrey/Sussex border. It has a Surrey junction, the M25 Merstham interchange, close to the Reigate M25 junction.

View from Redhill Common towards St John's Church August 2000

Redhill, Surrey

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Town in the borough of Reigate and Banstead within the county of Surrey, England.

Town in the borough of Reigate and Banstead within the county of Surrey, England.

View from Redhill Common towards St John's Church August 2000
Holmethorpe Quarry, before residential development
St John's
The War Memorial, with St Paul's United Reformed Church behind.
Lloyds Bank, Redhill
Dunottar School, near Redhill Common

The town, which adjoins the town of Reigate to the west, is due south of Croydon in Greater London, and is part of the London commuter belt.

Metrobus routes 400, 420, 430, 435, 460 and Fastway 100. These buses provide connections to Reigate, Sutton, Epsom, Caterham, Gatwick Airport, Crawley and East Grinstead

Gatwick Airport

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Gatwick Airport in 1970
Airport Map (as of November 2016)
The airport control tower opened in 1984.
Exterior of the North Terminal before renovation
Aircraft stands at the North Terminal
The bridge connecting the North Terminal to its apron pier
South Terminal international arrivals concourse
Gatwick's North Terminal transit station after renovation
North Terminal A23 roundabout
Gatwick Airport railway station
The inter-terminal transit

Gatwick Airport, also known as London Gatwick , is a major international airport near Crawley, West Sussex, England, 29.5 mi south of Central London.

The A217 provides access northwards to the town of Reigate.

Horley 8 HP 2-seater (1904)

Horley

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Horley 8 HP 2-seater (1904)
Map of Horley from 1946
Entrance to the Archway Theatre, Horley, Surrey, UK.

Horley is a town in the borough of Reigate and Banstead in Surrey, England, south of the towns of Reigate and Redhill.

The county border with West Sussex is to the south with Crawley and Gatwick Airport close to the town.

Junction 9, looking north

M23 motorway

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Junction 9, looking north
Gatwick Airport is near the M23

The M23 is a motorway in the United Kingdom, running from the south of Hooley in Surrey, where it splits from the A23, to Pease Pottage, south of Crawley in West Sussex where it rejoins the A23.

The motorway was constructed between 1972 and 1975, at the same time as the southern section of the M25 from Godstone to Reigate (M25 junctions 6 to 8).

River Mole

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Tributary of the River Thames in southern England.

Tributary of the River Thames in southern England.

River Mole at Baldhorns Park, approximately 1 km downstream of the source at Rusper
Painshill Park Waterwheel (on its millstream channel)
River Mole from Common Meadow, Leatherhead
Confluence of the Mole with the Thames opposite Hampton Court
Leatherhead Town Bridge across the River Mole
The Mill at Dorking, by Henry Hewitt, a view of Castle Mill in 1869
Cobham Mill
The River Mole where it runs separately from the River Ember - at the site of East Molesey Upper Mill near The Wilderness
Confluence of the Mole and Ember with the Hampton Court Way crossing in the foreground
Title-page of The Faerie Queene by Edmund Spenser, published in 1590.
Title-page of Poly-Olbion by Michael Drayton, published in 1612.

The catchment area receives 761 mm of rain each year; the greatest average level of rainfall is 800 mm around Crawley.

The Earlswood Brook, a tributary draining the urban area of Reigate and Redhill, joins the Mole at Sidlow.

View south across the Weald of Kent as seen from the North Downs Way near Detling

Weald

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Area of South East England between the parallel chalk escarpments of the North and the South Downs.

Area of South East England between the parallel chalk escarpments of the North and the South Downs.

View south across the Weald of Kent as seen from the North Downs Way near Detling
Geology of south-eastern England showing the High Weald in yellow-green (9a) and the Low Weald in darker green (9); chalk downland is in pale green (6)
Geological section from north to south: High and Low Weald shown as one
The Forest of Anderida during the Roman occupation of Britain
Autumn, Weald of Kent (1904), by Benjamin Haughton

Some areas, such as the flat plain around Crawley, have been utilised for urban use: here are Gatwick Airport and its related developments and the Horley-Crawley commuter settlements.

There are no large towns on the Low Weald, although Ashford, Sevenoaks and Reigate lie immediately on the northern edge.

Simplified geological cross section of the western Weald, showing how the land was uplifted to form the Weald-Artois anticline (dashed lines) and the strata as they are today (solid lines).

Dorking

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Market town in Surrey in South East England, about 34 km south of London.

Market town in Surrey in South East England, about 34 km south of London.

Simplified geological cross section of the western Weald, showing how the land was uplifted to form the Weald-Artois anticline (dashed lines) and the strata as they are today (solid lines).
An engraving of Deepdene House (1842) by the illustrator Thomas Allom (1804–1872)
Dorking Deepdene railway station (then known simply as "Deepdene"), photographed in June 1964
A female Dorking chicken
The mock-Tudor arch leading from South Street to Rose Hill
The 14-storey Linden Lea tower block was built as part of the Goodwyns estate in 1965.
The north transept of the 12th century medieval parish church, demolished c. 1830.
The Grade II listed United Reformed Church, built 1834.
A veteran sergeant in the Dorking Home Guard cleaning a
Tommy gun (December 1940)
Entrance to Pippbrook, the offices of Mole Valley District Council in Reigate Road
The Old Pumphouse, Archway Place
Dorking Fire Brigade was based at the old Public Hall on West Street from 1881 to 1971.
Dorking railway station and signal box
Sculpture of two racing cyclists at the Pixham End roundabout, where the Surrey Cycleway and National Cycle Route 22 meet.
St Joseph's Catholic Primary School
"Let there be light", a decorative moulding above one of the shops in the High Street.
Meadowbank Stadium with the spire of St Martin's Church
Stirling Moss (car 14) on the final lap of the 1961 Dutch Grand Prix at Circuit Zandvoort.
Denbies Wine Estate, looking north towards the visitor centre
Stone lion in Deepdene Gardens
The mill pond at Meadowbank
"The Temple" at The Nower
Dorking Halls
Pippbrook House
The "Dorking Cockerel" photographed during the London 2012 Olympic Games
War Memorial in South Street

Unlike the neighbouring towns of Guildford and Reigate, Dorking was never granted a Borough Charter and remained under the control of the Lord of the Manor throughout the Middle Ages.

Routes 21 (Epsom – Dorking – Crawley) and 22 (Shere – Dorking – Crawley) are run by Metrobus.

South East England

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One of the nine official regions of England at the first level of ITL for statistical purposes.

One of the nine official regions of England at the first level of ITL for statistical purposes.

Uffington White Horse, a prehistoric hill figure on the Berkshire Downs.
Harwell Science and Innovation Campus seen from the air in September 2015; the JANET academic computer network is headquartered there.
Terramycin, an early antibiotic developed by Pfizer in Kent, synthesised by American chemist Robert Burns Woodward, and led to the common antibiotic doxycycline.
South Foreland Lighthouse on Dover cliffs.
BritNed connects from the Isle of Grain in Medway to the TenneT network in the Netherlands.
England population density and low elevation coastal zones. South East England is particularly vulnerable to sea level rise
View of South East England coast from northern France.
The Litlington White Horse situated in the South Downs.
General Election results in 2017.
How the region voted in the 2016 European referendum; in the South East England region, only the Spelthorne district in Surrey strongly wanted to leave the EU; propensity for the EU followed the M3 and M4 corridors, western Oxfordshire and central parts of Sussex, including Brighton and Hove.
Reading School often gets the highest percentage of Oxbridge acceptances for a state school in England.
Tom Tower of Christ Church, Oxford; in 1920, the University of Oxford was the first in the UK to award degrees to women.
Redhill with the diesel Class 166 service run by First Great Western to Reading as the line has not got the Third rail electrification fully installed on the North Downs Line
Most main routes in the region are radials from London. Shown here is the A21. It is one of the major north–south routes connecting London and commuter towns and the coast
Vodafone HQ north of Newbury; it arrived as Racal-Vodafone in 1983, when Bayer also arrived; Vodafone is the world's second-biggest mobile phone company (the world's largest privately owned) with £40 billion of revenue and 464 million customers, and profits of £11bn; it has around 19M UK customers, and by value makes up about 5% of the FTSE 100.
Horlicks factory in Slough; GSK Slough makes 14,000 tonnes a year.
Jealott's Hill Research Station (pesticides), former ICI Plant Protection Division.
Sheilas' Wheels outside the head office of esure in Reigate; esure was started by Peter Wood.
Esso UK is based in Leatherhead; Esso have around 1,100 petrol stations in the UK - 14% of all stations, and pays around £7bn in UK tax, and own the Brent oil field; the site is also the worldwide base of ExxonMobil Aviation Fuels and Marine.
Martin-Baker Mk 9 ejection seat; Martin-Baker seats have saved around 950 RAF pilots, and around 7600 pilots around the world, and were developed by Sir James Martin (1893–1981) from Northern Ireland.
Argos head office on Avebury Boulevard in Milton Keynes; Argos was established in 1973 from what was the Green Shield Stamps company and shops, and since 2016 has been owned by Sainsbury's, formerly Home Retail Group.
The OU at Milton Keynes.
HQ of Draper Tools.
Ordnance Survey headquarters at Adanac Park.
National Air Traffic Service headquarters at Swanwick.
The AA's headquarters at Fanum House in Basingstoke.
Virgin Atlantic on Manor Royal in Crawley; Virgin has 12 747s compared to BA's 56, but both have around 18 of the new Airbus 380; Gatwick now flies 40 million passengers a year, a world record for a single-runway airport.
Around 1,000 Minis are made each day in Cowley; BMW bought the plant in 1994 and has made around 3m since 2001; there are 4,500 staff and around ten miles of conveyors; the engines are made at Hams Hall in North Warwickshire.
Williams F1 at Grove, next to the Great Western Main Line and A338, north of Wantage.
BBC Research was based until 2010 in Kingswood Warren near Reigate in Surrey on the A217, which was responsible for developing stereo and HD TV broadcasts and teletext.
Michael Whyte on Highpark Lad at the British Jumping Derby at Hickstead in June 2011.
The Bat & Ball Inn, Clanfield, the birthplace of cricket.

Kimberley Clark Europe is in the north of Reigate; Esure and Sheilas' Wheels is on the A25 south of Reigate College; Canon UK is to the south in Woodhatch.

Virgin Atlantic is off the A23, with Paslode UK (nail guns) next-door, on the Manor Royal Ind Estate in the north of Crawley, as is Edwards (former BOC Edwards), an international engineering company that makes vacuum pumps, with another plant on the A259 in Kingston by Sea, Shoreham.

Reigate and Banstead

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Local government district with borough status in east Surrey, England.

Local government district with borough status in east Surrey, England.

It includes the towns of Reigate, Redhill, Horley and Banstead.

The borough borders the Borough of Crawley (in West Sussex) to the south, the Borough of Epsom and Ewell and District of Mole Valley to the west, Tandridge District to the east and the London Boroughs of Sutton and Croydon to the north.