A report on Cyrillic script and Greek alphabet
With the accession of Bulgaria to the European Union on 1 January 2007, Cyrillic became the third official script of the European Union, following the Latin and Greek alphabets.
- Cyrillic scriptThe Greek alphabet is the ancestor of the Latin and Cyrillic scripts.
- Greek alphabet9 related topics with Alpha
Latin script
3 linksThe Latin script, also known as Roman script, is an alphabetic writing system based on the letters of the classical Latin alphabet, derived from a form of the Cumaean Greek version of the Greek alphabet used by the Etruscans.
The speakers of East Slavic languages generally adopted Cyrillic along with Orthodox Christianity.
Letter case
2 linksDistinction between the letters that are in larger uppercase or capitals and smaller lowercase (or more formally minuscule) in the written representation of certain languages.
Distinction between the letters that are in larger uppercase or capitals and smaller lowercase (or more formally minuscule) in the written representation of certain languages.
Languages that use the Latin, Cyrillic, Greek, Coptic, Armenian, Adlam, Warang Citi, Cherokee, Garay, Zaghawa, and Osage scripts use letter cases in their written form as an aid to clarity.
Latin alphabet
2 linksCollection of letters originally used by the ancient Romans to write the Latin language and its extensions used to write modern languages.
Collection of letters originally used by the ancient Romans to write the Latin language and its extensions used to write modern languages.
The Latin alphabet evolved from the visually similar Etruscan alphabet, which evolved from the Cumaean Greek version of the Greek alphabet, which was itself descended from the Phoenician alphabet, which in turn derived from Egyptian hieroglyphics.
Romanian, most of whose speakers are Orthodox, was the first major language to switch from Cyrillic to Latin script, doing so in the 19th century, although Moldova only did so after the Soviet collapse.
Alphabet
1 linksStandardized set of basic written symbols or graphemes that represent the phonemes of certain spoken languages.
Standardized set of basic written symbols or graphemes that represent the phonemes of certain spoken languages.
The first fully phonemic script, the Proto-Canaanite script, later known as the Phoenician alphabet, is considered to be the first alphabet and is the ancestor of most modern alphabets, including Arabic, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Latin, and possibly Brahmic.
Cursive
1 linksAny style of penmanship in which characters are written joined in a flowing manner, generally for the purpose of making writing faster, in contrast to block letters.
Any style of penmanship in which characters are written joined in a flowing manner, generally for the purpose of making writing faster, in contrast to block letters.
In the Arabic, Syriac, Latin, and Cyrillic alphabets, many or all letters in a word are connected (while other must not), sometimes making a word one single complex stroke.
The Greek alphabet has had several cursive forms in the course of its development.
Transliteration
1 linksType of conversion of a text from one script to another that involves swapping letters in predictable ways, such as Greek α → a, Cyrillic д → d, Greek χ → the digraph ch, Armenian ն → n or Latin æ → ae.
Type of conversion of a text from one script to another that involves swapping letters in predictable ways, such as Greek α → a, Cyrillic д → d, Greek χ → the digraph ch, Armenian ն → n or Latin æ → ae.
For instance, for the Modern Greek term "Ελληνική Δημοκρατία", which is usually translated as "Hellenic Republic", the usual transliteration to Latin script is Ellēnikḗ Dēmokratía, and the name for Russia in Cyrillic script, "Россия", is usually transliterated as Rossiya.
Greek alphabet
Cyrillic alphabets
0 links[[File:Cyrillic alphabet world distribution.svg|thumb|upright=2|Countries with widespread use of the Cyrillic script:
[[File:Cyrillic alphabet world distribution.svg|thumb|upright=2|Countries with widespread use of the Cyrillic script:
Numerous Cyrillic alphabets are based on the Cyrillic script.
The last language to adopt Cyrillic was the Gagauz language, which had used Greek script before.
Bulgarian language
0 linksSouth Slavic language spoken in Southeastern Europe, primarily in Bulgaria.
South Slavic language spoken in Southeastern Europe, primarily in Bulgaria.
Until 1945, Bulgarian orthography did not reveal this alternation and used the original Old Slavic Cyrillic letter yat (Ѣ), which was commonly called двойно е (dvoyno e) at the time, to express the historical yat vowel or at least root vowels displaying the ya – e alternation.
With the accession of Bulgaria to the European Union on 1 January 2007, Cyrillic became the third official script of the European Union, following the Latin and Greek scripts.
Ossetian language
0 linksEastern Iranian language that is spoken predominantly in Ossetia, a region situated on both sides of the Greater Caucasus.
Eastern Iranian language that is spoken predominantly in Ossetia, a region situated on both sides of the Greater Caucasus.
The text is written in the Greek alphabet, with special digraphs.
Written Ossetian may be immediately recognized by its use of the Cyrillic letter Ae (Ӕ ӕ), a letter to be found in no other language using Cyrillic script.