A report on Textile and Material

Handmade floral patterns on textiles, The production of textiles which were initially artisanal work, has grown into a vast field today that includes the production of fibers, yarns, fabrics, and various fibrous products for different domestic and industrial usages.

In textile production, longitudinal yarns are referred to as warp and are interlaced with weft or filing yarns to create a woven fabric.

A replica draper's shop at the Museum of Lincolnshire Life, Lincoln, England

A baby wearing many items of soft winter clothing: headband, cap, fur-lined coat, scarf and sweater

Technical textile is a branch of textile that focuses on the protection, safety and other functional performance attributes of textiles, unlike domestic textiles, where the primary focus is aesthetics and comfort., an EOD technician wearing a bomb suit Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) suit

Nonwoven geotextile bags are much more robust than woven bags of the same thickness.

Early method of bleaching cotton and linen goods on lawns

thumb|Textile market on the sidewalks of Karachi, Pakistan

thumb|Magnified view of a plain or tabby weave textile

thumb|right|Fabric shop in canal town Mukalla, Yemen

thumb|Late antique textile, Egyptian, now in the Dumbarton Oaks collection

thumb|Mrs. Condé Nast wearing a silk Fortuny tea gown

thumb|right|Textiles made from Alpaca wool at the Otavalo Artisan Market in the Andes Mountains, Ecuador

thumb|The Banton Burial Cloth, the oldest existing example of warp ikat in Southeast Asia, displayed at the National Museum of the Philippines. The cloth was most likely made by the native Asia people of northwest Romblon.

thumb|right|A double ikat weaving made by the Tausug people from Sulu, made of banana leaf stalk fiber (Abacá)

thumb|right|Advertisement for Zepel, the trade name used to market Teflon as a fabric treatment

thumb|A weaving shed of the Finlayson & Co factory in Tampere, Finland in 1932<ref>Doria-archive of the Finnish National Library{{full citation needed|date=October 2021}}</ref>

thumb|Textile machinery at the Cambrian Factory, Llanwrtyd, Wales in the 1940s

thumb|A variety of contemporary fabrics. From the left: evenweave cotton, velvet, printed cotton, calico, felt, satin, silk, hessian, polycotton

thumb|Woven tartan of Clan Campbell, Scotland

$thumb|Embroidered skirts by the Alfaro-Nùñez family of Cochas, Peru, using traditional Peruvian embroidery methods<ref>Art-Gourds.com {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081013043017/http://art-gourds.com/the_craft_embroideries/en|date=2008-10-13}} Traditional Peruvian embroidery production methods</ref>$

alt=|thumb|A modern umbrella fabric has specific requirements for colour fastness to light, water and wet rubbing, and permeability

thumb|Appliqué cross. The edges are covered and stiches are hidden. It is overlaid with decorative gold thread.

thumb|Clothing made of textiles, Thailand

thumb|Close-up view of a Barong Tagalog made with piña fiber in the Philippines

thumb|A fabric tunnel in Moulvibazar District, Bangladesh.

Sample of calico printed with a six-colour machine by Walter Crum & Co., from Frederick Crace Calvert, Dyeing and Calico Printing (1878).

In the contemporary world, textiles satisfy the material needs for versatile applications, from simple daily clothing to bulletproof jackets, spacesuits, and doctor's gowns.

- Textile

In foams and textiles, the chemical structure is less relevant to immediately observable properties than larger-scale material features: the holes in foams, and the weave in textiles.

- Material

A report on Textile and Material

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