A report on St. Louis and Mississippi River

The beginning of the Mississippi River at Lake Itasca (2004)
The home of Auguste Chouteau in St. Louis. Chouteau and Pierre Laclède founded St. Louis in 1764.
Former head of navigation, St. Anthony Falls, Minneapolis, Minnesota
In 1780 during the American Revolutionary War, St. Louis was attacked by British forces, mostly Native American allies, in the Battle of St. Louis.
Confluence of the Wisconsin and Mississippi Rivers, viewed from Wyalusing State Park in Wisconsin
White men pose, 104 Locust Street, St. Louis, Missouri, in 1852 at Lynch's slave market.
The Upper Mississippi River at its confluence with the Missouri River north of St. Louis
City of St. Louis and Riverfront, 1874
The confluence of the Mississippi (left) and Ohio (right) rivers at Cairo, Illinois, the demarcation between the Middle and the Lower Mississippi River
South Broadway after a May 27, 1896, tornado
Lower Mississippi River near New Orleans
The Government Building at the 1904 World's Fair
Map of the Mississippi River watershed
View of the Arch (completed 1965) from Laclede's Landing, the remaining section of St. Louis's commercial riverfront
Sequence of NASA MODIS images showing the outflow of fresh water from the Mississippi (arrows) into the Gulf of Mexico (2004)
Wainwright Building (1891), an important early skyscraper designed by Louis Sullivan
View along the former riverbed at the Tennessee/Arkansas state line near Reverie, Tennessee (2007)
A cluster of skyscrapers is located just west of the Gateway Arch and the Mississippi River.
In Minnesota, the Mississippi River runs through the Twin Cities (2007)
Many houses in Lafayette Square are built with a blending of Greek Revival, Federal and Italianate styles.
Community of boathouses on the Mississippi River in Winona, MN (2006)
French style houses in Lafayette Square
The Mississippi River at the Chain of Rocks just north of St. Louis (2005)
The Delmar Loop is a neighborhood close to Washington University, on the border of the city and St. Louis County.
A low-water dam deepens the pool above the Chain of Rocks Lock near St. Louis (2006)
Rivers in the St. Louis area
The Stone Arch Bridge, the Third Avenue Bridge and the Hennepin Avenue Bridge in Minneapolis (2004)
The Captains' Return statue inundated by the Mississippi River, 2010.
The Dubuque-Wisconsin Bridge (2004)
Tower Grove Park in spring
The Chain of Rocks Bridge at St. Louis, Missouri
The Missouri Botanical Garden
The Hernando de Soto Bridge in Memphis, Tennessee (2009)
Map of racial distribution in St. Louis, 2010 U.S. Census. Each dot is 25 people:
Vicksburg Bridge
Pruitt–Igoe was a large housing project constructed in 1954, which became infamous for poverty, crime and segregation. It was demolished in 1972.
Towboat and barges at Memphis, Tennessee
The Anheuser-Busch packaging plant in St. Louis
Ships on the lower part of the Mississippi
Barnes-Jewish Hospital, which is affiliated with the Washington University School of Medicine
Oil tanker on the Lower Mississippi near the Port of New Orleans
The Cathedral Basilica of St. Louis
Barge on the Lower Mississippi River
The St. Louis Art Museum in Forest Park
Lock and Dam No. 11, north of Dubuque, Iowa (2007)
Busch Stadium in downtown St. Louis
Lock and Dam No. 2, near Hastings, Minnesota (2007)
The Enterprise Center in downtown St. Louis
Lock and Dam No. 15, is the largest roller dam in the world Davenport, Iowa; Rock Island, Illinois. (1990)
The Sinquefield Cup chess tournament is hosted annually in St. Louis
Formation of the Atchafalaya River and construction of the Old River Control Structure.
Forest Park features a variety of attractions, including the St. Louis Zoo, the St. Louis Art Museum, the Missouri History Museum, and the St. Louis Science Center.
Project design flood flow capacity for the Mississippi river in thousands of cubic feet per second.
The Jewel Box, a greenhouse and event venue in Forest Park
Soldiers of the Missouri Army National Guard sandbag the River in Clarksville, Missouri, June 2008, following flooding.
St. Louis Mayor Tishaura Jones in 2017
Discovery of the Mississippi by De Soto A.D. 1541 by William Henry Powell depicts Hernando de Soto and Spanish Conquistadores seeing the Mississippi River for the first time.
Brookings Hall at Washington University in St. Louis
Map of the French settlements (blue) in North America in 1750, before the French and Indian War (1754 to 1763).
St. Louis University High School was founded in 1818. Their current building pictured here was built in 1924.
Ca. 1681 map of Marquette and Jolliet's 1673 expedition.
The former St. Louis Post-Dispatch building in downtown St. Louis
Route of the Marquette-Jolliete Expedition of 1673
Interstate 64 crossing the Mississippi in Downtown St. Louis
A Home on the Mississippi (1871)
St. Louis MetroLink Red Line train leaving St. Louis Union Station
Shifting sand bars made early navigation difficult.
University City-Big Bend Subway Station along the Blue Line, near Washington University.
Battle of Vicksburg (ca. 1888)
frameless
Mississippi River from Eunice, Arkansas, a settlement destroyed by gunboats during the Civil War.
Control tower and main terminal at St. Louis Lambert
Campsite at the river in Arkansas
An eastbound Terminal Railroad Association of St. Louis freight train passing under the Hampton Avenue viaduct.
The Old River Control Structure complex. View is to the east-southeast, looking downriver on the Mississippi, with the three dams across channels of the Atchafalaya River to the right of the Mississippi. Concordia Parish, Louisiana is in the foreground, on the right, and Wilkinson County, Mississippi, is in the background, across the Mississippi on the left.
Bus passing under the St. Louis Science Center walkway
Great River Road in Wisconsin near Lake Pepin (2005)
The American paddlefish is an ancient relict from the Mississippi
The source of the Mississippi River at Lake Itasca

It sits near the confluence of the Mississippi and the Missouri Rivers.

- St. Louis

From its origin at Lake Itasca to St. Louis, Missouri, the waterway's flow is moderated by 43 dams.

- Mississippi River

21 related topics with Alpha

Overall

Missouri

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State in the Midwestern region of the United States.

State in the Midwestern region of the United States.

The Gateway Arch in St. Louis
Fur Traders Descending the Missouri by Missouri painter George Caleb Bingham
The states and territories of the United States as a result of Missouri's admission as a state on August 10, 1821. The remainder of the former Missouri Territory became unorganized territory.
Price's Raid in the Trans-Mississippi Theater, 1864
Union Station in St. Louis was the world's largest and busiest train station when it opened in 1894.
Child shoe workers in Kirksville, Missouri, 1910
General John J. Pershing, commander of the American Expeditionary Forces in World War I, was raised in Laclede, Missouri.
African American boy in a sharecropper shack, New Madrid County, 1938.
A physiographic map of Missouri
The Bell Mountain Wilderness of southern Missouri's Mark Twain National Forest
Köppen climate types of Missouri
The Lake of the Ozarks is one of several man-made lakes in Missouri, created by the damming of several rivers and tributaries. The lake has a surface area of 54,000 acres and 1,150 miles of shoreline and has become a popular tourist destination.
Missouri River near Rocheport, Missouri
Missouri population density map
The population center for the United States has been in Missouri since 1980. As of 2020, it is near Interstate 44 in Missouri as it approaches Springfield.
Missouri State quarter featuring the Lewis and Clark expedition
Meramec Caverns
The Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City services the western portion of Missouri, as well as all of Kansas, Oklahoma, Nebraska, Wyoming, Colorado, and northern New Mexico.
Amtrak station in Kirkwood
Kansas City Streetcar near Union Station
The Mississippi River at Hannibal
The Missouri State Capitol in Jefferson City
The Governor's Mansion is on the National Register of Historic Places.
Treemap of the popular vote by county, 2016 presidential election
Jesse Hall on the University of Missouri campus
Brookings Hall at Washington University in St. Louis
The historic Gem Theatre, located in Kansas City's renowned 18th and Vine Jazz District
Mark Twain's boyhood home in Hannibal
Missouri has four major sports teams: the Royals and Cardinals of MLB, the Chiefs of the NFL, and the Blues of the NHL.
A mural honoring the Kansas City Chiefs on the wall of the Westport Alehouse in Kansas City, MO.
The St. Louis Cardinals playing at Busch Stadium

The Missouri River, after which the state is named, flows through the center into the Mississippi River, which makes up the eastern border.

The largest urban areas are St. Louis, Kansas City, Springfield and Columbia; the capital is Jefferson City.

Missouri River

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Longest river in the United States.

Longest river in the United States.

Holter Lake, a reservoir on the upper Missouri River
The Missouri in North Dakota, which was the furthest upstream that French explorers traveled on the river
The Yellowstone River, the fifth longest tributary of the Missouri, which it joins in North Dakota
Nebraska's Fort Calhoun Nuclear Generating Station was inundated when the Missouri River flooded in 2011
High silt content makes the Missouri River (left) noticeably lighter than the Mississippi River (right) at their confluence north of St. Louis.
Karl Bodmer, A Mandan Village, c. 1840–1843
Massacre of the Villasur Expedition, painted c. 1720
Map of western North America drawn by Lewis and Clark
Fur Traders on Missouri River, painted by George Caleb Bingham c. 1845
Fort Clark on the Missouri in February 1834, painted by Karl Bodmer
Boatmen on the Missouri c. 1846
Karl Bodmer, Fort Pierre and the Adjacent Prairie, c. 1833, -- the river, river bluffs and floodplain are depicted around the fort settlement
Holter Dam, a run-of-the-river structure on the upper Missouri, shortly after completion in 1918
Black Eagle Dam is dynamited in 1908 to save Great Falls from the floodwave caused by the failure of Hauser Dam
Map showing major features of the Pick–Sloan Plan; other dams and their reservoirs are denoted by triangles
Fort Peck Dam, the uppermost dam of the Missouri River Mainstem System
Painting of the steamboat Yellowstone, one of the earliest commercial vessels to run on the river, circa 1833. The dangerous currents in the river caused the ship to run aground on a sandbar in this illustration.
The Far West is typical of the shallow-draft steamboats used to navigate the Missouri River. Famed captain and pilot Grant Marsh set several speed records, including one taking wounded soldiers from the surviving segments of the George Armstrong Custer expedition to get medical attention.
A barge travels North on the Missouri River at Highway 364 in Saint Charles, Missouri.
Gavins Point Dam at Yankton, South Dakota is the uppermost obstacle to navigation from the mouth on the Missouri today.
The Missouri River near New Haven, Missouri, looking upstream – note the riprap wing dam protruding into the river from the left to direct its flow into a narrower channel
The Missouri River at the confluence with the Floyd River in Sioux City, IA, near the upper most navigable reach of the river today
Freshwater ecoregions of the Missouri basin
Missouri River as it flows through Great Falls, Montana
Agricultural fields dominate most of the former floodplain, including this area around the Missouri's confluence with the Nishnabotna River in western Missouri.
Part of the Missouri National Recreational River, a 98 mi preserved stretch of the Missouri on the border of South Dakota and Nebraska

Rising in the Rocky Mountains of the Eastern Centennial Mountains of Southwestern Montana, the Missouri flows east and south for 2341 mi before entering the Mississippi River north of St. Louis, Missouri.

Louisiana (New France)

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Administrative district of New France.

Administrative district of New France.

New France before the Treaty of Utrecht
The Mississippi River basin and tributaries
New France before the Treaty of Utrecht
Lower Louisiana in the white area – the pink represents Canada – part of Canada below the great lakes was ceded to Louisiana in 1717. Brown represents British colonies (map before 1736)
A new map of the north parts of America claimed by France under the names of Louisiana in 1720 by Herman Moll
A map of Louisiana by Christoph Weigel, published in 1734
Jacques Marquette
Map of New France (blue color) in 1750, before the French and Indian War (1754 to 1763), that was part of the Seven Years' War
Jean-Baptiste Colbert
Map of North America during the 17th century
Saint Louis Cathedral in New Orleans
The Code Noir, which was applied in Louisiana during the 18th century and, later, with some modifications, in the West Indies
Pierre Le Moyne d'Iberville, governor of Louisiana in the early 17th century
French unmarried women transported to Louisiana as brides for the colonists
A coureur des bois
Eugène Delacroix, Les Natchez, Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1832–1835. The Natchez tribe were the fiercest opponents of the French in Louisiana.
Profile of an American trapper (Missouri)
frameless
The Louisiana Purchase territory
Map of current U.S. states that were completely or mostly inside the borders of post-1764 colonial Louisiana at the time of Louisiana Purchase

It originally covered an expansive territory that included most of the drainage basin of the Mississippi River and stretched from the Great Lakes to the Gulf of Mexico and from the Appalachian Mountains to the Rocky Mountains.

French colonists who migrated after they lost control over New France founded outposts such as the important settlement of St. Louis (1764).

Meramec River

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The Meramec River looking north from Route 66 State Park
Canoers enjoy a float trip on the Meramec below Leasburg
This map shows the extent of the main reservoir that would have been created at Sullivan by the Meramec Basin Project.

The Meramec River, sometimes spelled Maramec River, is one of the longest free-flowing waterways in the U.S. state of Missouri, draining 3980 mi2 while wandering 218 mi from headwaters southeast of Salem to where it empties into the Mississippi River near St. Louis at Arnold and Oakville.

A rural Ozarks scene. Phelps County, Missouri

Ozarks

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Physiographic region in the U.S. states of Missouri, Arkansas, Oklahoma and the extreme southeastern corner of Kansas.

Physiographic region in the U.S. states of Missouri, Arkansas, Oklahoma and the extreme southeastern corner of Kansas.

A rural Ozarks scene. Phelps County, Missouri
The Saint Francois Mountains, viewed here from Knob Lick Mountain, are the exposed geologic core of the Ozarks.
Elevation map of the Ozarks
Grey dolomite laid down c. 500 mya nonconformally overlies reddish rhyolite that formed close to 1500 mya in the St. Francois Mountains.
Outcrop of Roubidoux sandstone along a bluff in Douglas County, Missouri
Big Spring, the largest freshwater spring in the Ozarks, discharges 304 e6USgal of water per day into the Current River.
Canoers on the Current River in the Ozark National Scenic Riverways
Roark Bluff on the Buffalo National River
View of the Ozarks from Ha Ha Tonka State Park on Lake of the Ozarks, Camden County, Missouri
CCC lookout on White Rock Mountain, Franklin County, Arkansas
The first public school in Jasper County, Missouri
Artist's Point, located along the Boston Mountains Scenic Loop in Crawford County, Arkansas

On the northern Ozark border are the cities of St. Louis and Columbia, Missouri.

Originally, in the decades prior to the French and Indian War, aux Arkansas referred to the trading post at Arkansas Post, located in wooded Arkansas Delta lowland area above the confluence of the Arkansas River with the Mississippi River.

Modern map of the United States overlapped with territory bought in the Louisiana Purchase (in white)

Louisiana Purchase

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The acquisition of the territory of Louisiana by the United States from the French First Republic in 1803.

The acquisition of the territory of Louisiana by the United States from the French First Republic in 1803.

Modern map of the United States overlapped with territory bought in the Louisiana Purchase (in white)
1804 map of "Louisiana", bounded on the west by the Rocky Mountains
The future president James Monroe as envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary to France helped Robert R. Livingston in negotiating the Louisiana Purchase
The original treaty of the Louisiana Purchase
Transfer of Louisiana by Ford P. Kaiser for the Louisiana Purchase Exposition (1904)
Issue of 1953, commemorating the 150th Anniversary of signing
Flag raising in the Place d'Armes of New Orleans, marking the transfer of sovereignty over French Louisiana to the United States, December 20, 1803, as depicted by Thure de Thulstrup
The Purchase was one of several territorial additions to the U.S.
Plan of Fort Madison, built in 1808 to establish U.S. control over the northern part of the Louisiana Purchase, drawn 1810
Louisiana Purchase territory shown as American Indian land in Gratiot's map of the defences of the western & north-western frontier, 1837.
Share issued by Hope & Co. in 1804 to finance the Louisiana Purchase.

Acquisition of Louisiana was a long-term goal of President Thomas Jefferson, who was especially eager to gain control of the crucial Mississippi River port of New Orleans.

On March 9 and 10, 1804, another ceremony, commemorated as Three Flags Day, was conducted in St. Louis, to transfer ownership of Upper Louisiana from Spain to France, and then from France to the United States.

Ste. Genevieve, Missouri

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'''Ste.

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Nearby communities
Pierre Gibault
Henry Dodge
Nathaniel Pope (1784–1850),
John James Audubon
Lewis Fields Linn
Firmin René Desloge,
Lewis Vital Bogy
William Pope McArthur
Felix Rozier
Flag of New France
Flag of New Spain
15 star-15 stripe US flag
Flag of Missouri
Louis Bolduc House Museum, c. 1785
Felix Vallé State Historic Site, c. 1818
John Price "Old Brick" Building, c. 1804
Joseph Bogy House, c. 1870
Dr. Fenwick House, c. 1805
Southern Hotel, c. 1820
Jesse Robbins house, c. 1867
A German style building
A Victorian house
A small shop
The Lasource-Durand Cabin
An interesting house
A house near Gabouri Creek
An old house
A 19th-century house
Memorial Cemetery, established 1787 and Missouri's oldest
The tug Holly J
Indian trading post
Cabin c. 1936
Circa 1937
Sleeping quarters
French style barn
City's first post office

Founded in 1735 by French Canadian colonists and settlers from east of the river, it was the first organized European settlement west of the Mississippi River in present-day Missouri.

The Spanish moved the capital of Upper Louisiana from Fort de Chartres fifty miles upriver to St. Louis.

East St. Louis, Illinois

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City in St. Clair County, Illinois.

City in St. Clair County, Illinois.

Cargill grain elevator in East St. Louis
Urban blight in East St. Louis
Abandoned for decades, the Spivey Building in the downtown neighborhood is the tallest building in the city.
East St. Louis township
The Eads Bridge from the St. Louis side of the river, looking into East St. Louis

It is directly across the Mississippi River from Downtown St. Louis, Missouri and the Gateway Arch National Park.

The Mississippian culture rulers organized thousands of workers to construct complex earthwork mounds at what later became St. Louis and East St. Louis.

Kaskaskia, Illinois

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Village in Randolph County, Illinois.

Village in Randolph County, Illinois.

The bell donated by King Louis XV in 1741, later called the "Liberty Bell of the West", after it was rung to announce the U.S. victory in the Revolution
Kaskaskia state house as it stood in late 1880 or early 1881
USGS topographic map of Kaskaskia
1993 flooding of Kaskaskia, looking south downriver; church spire is in center left

Most of the town was destroyed in April 1881 by flooding, as the Mississippi River shifted eastward to a new channel, taking over the lower 10 mi of the Kaskaskia River.

Rather than live under British rule after France ceded the territory east of the river, many French-speaking people from Kaskaskia and other colonial towns had moved west of the Mississippi to Ste. Genevieve, St. Louis, and other areas.

The Gateway Arch

Gateway Arch National Park

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The Gateway Arch
The Old Courthouse from the observation area at the top of the arch
The Missouri state quarter depicting the Gateway Arch and the Lewis and Clark Expedition

Gateway Arch National Park is an American national park located in St. Louis, Missouri, near the starting point of the Lewis and Clark Expedition.

the first civil government west of the Mississippi River; and