A report on Palace Theatre, London

The Palace Theatre
Ivanhoe programme cover from the theatre's first night
Maud Allan as Salome with the head of John the Baptist
Les Misérables played at the Palace Theatre from 1985 to 2004
Singin' in the Rain at the Palace Theatre, London

West End theatre in the City of Westminster in London.

- Palace Theatre, London
The Palace Theatre

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Richard D'Oyly Carte

Richard D'Oyly Carte

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English talent agent, theatrical impresario, composer, and hotelier during the latter half of the Victorian era.

English talent agent, theatrical impresario, composer, and hotelier during the latter half of the Victorian era.

Richard D'Oyly Carte
Carte's father, Richard
Programme for Trial by Jury, 1875
Helen Carte, formerly Helen Lenoir, Carte's assistant and second wife
Scene from H.M.S. Pinafore
Savoy Theatre, 1881
Savoy Hotel viewed from the Thames, 1890s
Iolanthe, Carte's first new production at the Savoy, 1882
Programme cover for original production of The Mikado, 1885
Carte's Royal English Opera House, 1891, during the run of Ivanhoe
The Entr'acte expresses its pleasure that Gilbert and Sullivan are reunited.
George Grossmith comforts Carte after failure of The Grand Duke
Carte's family: clockwise from top left, Blanche, Helen, Lucas, and Rupert
Carte's grave at St Andrews church, Fairlight
Planter in the Embankment Gardens behind the Savoy Hotel
"Spy" cartoon in Vanity Fair

In 1891 he erected the Palace Theatre, London (originally called the Royal English Opera House), which he intended to be the home of a new school of English grand opera, but this ambition was not realised beyond the production of a single work by Sullivan, Ivanhoe.

Illustration of scene from Ivanhoe in The Graphic, 1891

Ivanhoe (opera)

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Romantic opera in three acts based on the 1819 novel by Sir Walter Scott, with music by Sir Arthur Sullivan and a libretto by Julian Sturgis.

Romantic opera in three acts based on the 1819 novel by Sir Walter Scott, with music by Sir Arthur Sullivan and a libretto by Julian Sturgis.

Illustration of scene from Ivanhoe in The Graphic, 1891
Standard programme cover
Hawes Craven's scenery for Ivanhoe
Souvenir of 100th performance
Drawing of scenes from Ivanhoe
Gilbert, depicted as feeling left out
Richard Green as Prince John
First night souvenir programme cover
Cover of 2010 CD

It premiered at the Royal English Opera House on 31 January 1891 for a consecutive run of 155 performances, a record for a grand opera.

The Palace Theatre, in the City of Westminster, London, built in 1891

West End theatre

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Mainstream professional theatre staged in the large theatres in and near the West End of London.

Mainstream professional theatre staged in the large theatres in and near the West End of London.

The Palace Theatre, in the City of Westminster, London, built in 1891
The London Palladium in Soho opened in 1910. While the Theatre has a resident show, it also has one-off performances such as concerts. Since 1930 it has hosted the Royal Variety Performance 43 times.
Theatre Royal, Drury Lane. Opened in May 1663, it is the oldest theatre in London.
Original interior of Savoy Theatre in 1881, the year it became the first public building in the world to be lit entirely by electricity.
The Lyceum Theatre, home to Disney's The Lion King.
Queen's Theatre showing Les Misérables, running in London since October 1985
The restored facade of the Dominion Theatre, as seen in 2017
The St Martin's Theatre, home to The Mousetrap, the world's longest-running play.
The exterior of the Old Vic
The Royal Court Theatre. Upstairs is used as an experimental space for new projects—The Rocky Horror Show premiered here in 1973.
West End theatres on Shaftesbury Avenue in 2016
Gilbert and Sullivan play at the Savoy in 1881
Victoria Palace Theatre (showing Billy Elliot in 2012) was refurbished in 2017.

The Palace Theatre opened in 1891.

Augustus Harris

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British actor, impresario, and dramatist, a dominant figure in the West End theatre of the 1880s and 1890s.

British actor, impresario, and dramatist, a dominant figure in the West End theatre of the 1880s and 1890s.

Harris as Frank Darlington in his 1881 play Youth, co-written with Paul Merritt
Harris in 1889 by "Spy"
Punch cartoon, 1895 with Albani, Melba and other stars on the menu
Punch cartoon, 1890, suggesting that Harris has ambitions to be Lord Mayor of London

In 1892 Harris took over the failed Royal English Opera House and turned it into a successful music hall with the new name The Palace Theatre of Varieties.

Special Rehearsal Edition cover

Harry Potter and the Cursed Child

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2016 British two-part play written by Jack Thorne based on an original story by J. K. Rowling, John Tiffany, and Thorne.

2016 British two-part play written by Jack Thorne based on an original story by J. K. Rowling, John Tiffany, and Thorne.

Special Rehearsal Edition cover
Harry Potter and the Cursed Child at the Lyric Theatre, New York, in July 2019.
Promotional poster
Harry Potter and the Cursed Child at the Princess Theatre, Melbourne, Australia, in July 2022
Harry Potter and the Cursed Child at the TBS Akasaka ACT Theater, Tokyo, in July 2022.

Previews of the play began at the Palace Theatre, London, on 7 June 2016, and it premiered on 30 July 2016.

One of Gilbert's illustrations for his Bab Ballad "Gentle Alice Brown"

Gilbert and Sullivan

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Gilbert and Sullivan were a Victorian-era theatrical partnership of the dramatist W. S. Gilbert (1836–1911) and the composer Arthur Sullivan (1842–1900), who jointly created fourteen comic operas between 1871 and 1896, of which H.M.S. Pinafore, The Pirates of Penzance and The Mikado are among the best known.

Gilbert and Sullivan were a Victorian-era theatrical partnership of the dramatist W. S. Gilbert (1836–1911) and the composer Arthur Sullivan (1842–1900), who jointly created fourteen comic operas between 1871 and 1896, of which H.M.S. Pinafore, The Pirates of Penzance and The Mikado are among the best known.

One of Gilbert's illustrations for his Bab Ballad "Gentle Alice Brown"
Ages Ago, during a rehearsal for which Frederic Clay introduced Gilbert to Sullivan
The Crystal Palace, where several early Sullivan works were first performed
A contemporary illustration of Thespis from The Illustrated London News of 6 January 1872
D. H. Friston's engraving of the original production of Trial by Jury
An early poster showing scenes from The Sorcerer, Pinafore, and Trial by Jury
The Pirate King
George Grossmith as Bunthorne in Patience, 1881
Barnett as The Fairy Queen
Princess Ida, Act II Finale: Hildebrand and soldiers rush through the gate.
Poster for The Mikado
W.H. Denny as Wilfred and Jessie Bond as Phoebe in Yeomen
Rutland Barrington and Courtice Pounds as Giuseppe and Marco in The Gondoliers
Original facade of the Savoy Theatre c.1881
In the midst of the quarrel, Gilbert dedicated a collection of Savoy opera lyrics, Songs of a Savoyard, to the composer
The drawing room scene from Act II of Utopia, Limited
The Entr'acte expresses its pleasure that Gilbert and Sullivan are reunited
1921 cartoon of Gilbert and Sullivan audiences
Advertisement for the first recording of The Mikado, 1917
Detail from a Punch cartoon, showing Sullivan and Gilbert.
1880 Pirates poster
Frontispiece to The Pinafore Picture Book, 1908
Poster for Ages Ago, during a rehearsal for which Frederic Clay introduced Gilbert to Sullivan

Sullivan felt that Gilbert was questioning his good faith, and in any event Sullivan had other reasons to stay in Carte's good graces: Carte was building a new theatre, the Royal English Opera House (now the Palace Theatre), to produce Sullivan's only grand opera, Ivanhoe.

Arthur Sullivan in 1888

Arthur Sullivan

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English composer.

English composer.

Arthur Sullivan in 1888
Sullivan aged 16, in his Royal Academy of Music uniform
Colleagues and collaborators: clockwise from top left, George Grove, F. C. Burnand, Richard D'Oyly Carte, W. S. Gilbert
Poster: scenes from The Sorcerer, H.M.S. Pinafore and Trial by Jury
Caricature of Sullivan as a conductor, c. 1879
Scenes from The Golden Legend at the Leeds Music Festival, 1886
Programme for The Mikado, 1885
Portrait by Millais (1888) in the National Portrait Gallery, London. It hangs next to Frank Holl's 1886 portrait of Gilbert.
Ivanhoe, 1891
Poster for The Chieftain (1894)
Arthur Sullivan Memorial, Victoria Embankment Gardens
Fanny Ronalds
Sullivan and his nephew Herbert ("Bertie")
Sullivan by the cartoonist "Ape", 1874
Climaxes of verse and refrain of "If You Go In" (Iolanthe)
Characteristic "counterpoint of characters" from The Mikado, Act 1
Sullivan in about 1870
Cartoon from Punch (1880)
20th-century audiences
Advertisement for the first recording of The Mikado, 1917

Sullivan's only grand opera, Ivanhoe, based on Walter Scott's novel, opened at Carte's new Royal English Opera House on 31 January 1891.

Henry Wood, c. 1906 by Ernest Walter Histed

Henry Wood

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English conductor best known for his association with London's annual series of promenade concerts, known as the Proms.

English conductor best known for his association with London's annual series of promenade concerts, known as the Proms.

Henry Wood, c. 1906 by Ernest Walter Histed
Two of Wood's mentors: Ebenezer Prout (l) and Manuel Garcia
1891 production of Messager's La Basoche, for which Wood was répétiteur
Robert Newman, co-founder with Wood of the Queen's Hall promenade concerts
Wood's first wife, Olga
Wood in 1908 – painting by Cyrus Cuneo
The London Symphony Orchestra at the Queen's Hall in 1911
Schoenberg's music was hissed at the Proms in 1912.
Wood in 1922
Wood caricatured in 1922
Bust of Wood at the Duke's Hall, Royal Academy of Music, London. During the Proms, it is placed in front of the organ at the Royal Albert Hall.
Memorial to Henry Wood in St Sepulchre-without-Newgate, close to where his ashes are buried
Wood caricatured by Spy for Vanity Fair, 1907
Henry Wood Hall in Southwark, south London

It is certain, however, that Wood was répétiteur at Carte's Royal English Opera House for Sullivan's grand opera Ivanhoe in late 1890 and early 1891, and for André Messager's La Basoche in 1891–92.

Shaftesbury Avenue early on a Saturday morning, in 2006

Shaftesbury Avenue

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Major road in the West End of London, named after The 7th Earl of Shaftesbury.

Major road in the West End of London, named after The 7th Earl of Shaftesbury.

Shaftesbury Avenue early on a Saturday morning, in 2006
Shaftesbury Avenue from Piccadilly Circus in 1949
Shaftesbury Avenue in 2016 with West End theatres pictured along the right side of the road
The Forbidden Planet comic store on the road

At the intersection of Shaftesbury Avenue and Charing Cross Road there is also the large Palace Theatre.

Thomas Edward Collcutt c.1890

Thomas Edward Collcutt

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Thomas Edward Collcutt c.1890
The Palace Theatre, London
Lloyd's Register of Shipping
The Collcutt family grave at St Andrew's church, Totteridge.
The Savoy Hotel in 1911
Imperial Institute, demolished apart from the tower
The Coal Hole
Monument for the prevention of cruelty to animals, Richmond Hill

Thomas Edward Collcutt (16 March 1840 – 7 October 1924) was an English architect in the Victorian era who designed several important buildings in London including the Savoy Hotel, Lloyd's Register of Shipping and the Palace Theatre.